中国参与亚太经济合作五项原则探析

An Analysis on China's 5 Principles for APEC

1994年11月15日召开的第二届亚太经济合作组织领导人非正式会议发表了《茂物宣言》，各成员国一致同意：发达成员在2010年前、发展中成员在2020年以前实现贸易和投资自由化目标。江泽民主席代表中国政府在这次会议上提出了对亚太经济合作的五项原则，作为中国参与这一地区合作的政策。本文对中国如何实施这五项原则作了探讨，认为实现亚太自由贸易区的道路还很长，但无论出现多少反复和意外，五项原则都将成为中国参与亚太经济合作的基石。

The informal Apec leadership meeting ended on November 15, 1994 with the Bogor Declaration of Comon Resolve that free trade and investment will be realized in this region with industrialized economies no later than the year 2010 and developing economies no later than the year 2020. During this meeting President Jiang Zemin proposed five principles for future co-operation among Asia-Pacific nations, emphasizing mutual respect and common prosperity, which will be observed by the Chinese government in commercial transactions in this region.This paper analyzes how China will carry out these principles and considers that,although the road for realizing the Asia-Pacific Free Trade Region is long and inevitably full of twists and turns, these five principles will remain to be the cornerstone for China's participation in the economic co-operation in this region