200MW核供热堆核能海水淡化及接口方案的研究

Study of 200MW NHR Nuclear Seawater Desalination and Its Interface Plan

简要介绍了核能海水淡化的必要性以及２００ＭＷ核供热堆的技术安全特点，并从该堆的特点出发，探讨了它与海水淡化厂的１４种接口方案．通过经济、技术及安全性方面的分析比较，从中选取了适合２００ＭＷ核供热堆的较为理想的接口方案为：蒸汽发生器十ＭＥＤ海水淡化厂（单一产水方案）和蒸汽发生器＋汽轮发电机组＋ＭＥＤ海水淡化厂（水电联产方案）．

The thesis simply introduce the necessity of nuclear seawater desalination and the features of technology and safety of 200MW NHR. Depending on the features of 200MW NHR. the thesis puts forward 14 possible interface plans. Then, according to the systematic analysis and comparison of economy, technology and safety, the selected optimum interfacees are: steam generator + MEDseawater desalination plant (the single water production) and steam generator+turbine system + MED seawater desalination plant (the water-electricity cogeneration).