摘要
我科自1978~1994年共完成肺叶袖状切除治疗中心型肺癌63例,按TNM分期,Ⅰ期21例,Ⅱ期9例,Ⅲ_a期31例,Ⅲ_b期2例。上叶袖状切除43例,占68.25%,其次是下叶袖状切除。支气管全部用对端吻合法,其中14例用连续粘膜下吻合效果良好。63例全部临床治愈,无手术死亡,术后并发症4.7%。术后半年内吻合口狭窄2例,1年后吻合口癌再发2例。术后3和5年生存率分别为61.1%和45.0%。在讨论中详细阐述了手术指征和手术方法等。
cases of central type
carcinoma of lung weve performed sleeve resection oflobes in our departmeat from 1978 to
1994.According to TNM criteria,there were 21 cases instage Ⅰ,9 cases in stageⅡ, 31 cases in
stage Ⅲ_a and 2 cases in stage Ⅲ_b. 43 cases were per-formed sleeve resection of upper
lobe(68.25%)and the other 20 cases were performed sleeveresection of lower lobe. End-to-end
anastomosis was carried on in bronchi,in which 14 casesachieved a satisfactory result by
continous submucous anastomosis All 63 cases recoveredwith no operation death.The
postoperective complication rate was 4.7%and stoma stenosishappened in 2 cases 6 months
later and stoma cancer recurred in 2 cases 1 year later. The sur-vival rates of postoperative 3
and 5 years were 61.1%and 45.0%. The operative indicationand proceedure were proposed in
detail in this article.
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
1995年第4期315-317,共3页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
肺癌
肺肿瘤
肺叶切除
外科手术
pulmonary lobectomy,bronchoplastics,pulmonary carcinoma