摘要
对8城市1981~1990年期间内男性交通警察的死亡情况作了整群抽样回顾性调查。按ICD-9疾病和死因分类法分析了死因、死亡危险度及减寿情况,发现其死因顺位、死亡年龄等具有明显的职业特点。提示可能有职业危害因素的存在。
The paper presents a restrospective survey on the survival conditions of traffic policemen during 1981~1990 by cluster sampling.In the paper the cause of death, the risk of death and potential years of life lost(PYLL)have been analyzed according to ICD-9. The results of analysis indicate that the ranked causes and the age of death are of obviously-professional features, which suggest that there might be harmful factors in profession.
关键词
交通警察
环境接触
预期寿命
职业卫生服务
policies
life expectancy
environmental exposure
occupational health