近红外光扫描对乳腺疾病诊断的临床价值

CLINICAL VALUE OF INFRA-RED LIGHT SCAN INDIAGNOSIS OF BREAST DISEASES

采用近红外光乳腺扫描仪检查８００例乳腺疾病患者。在病检确诊为乳癌的３０例患者中均做了Ｂ超检查，２４例同时行Ｘ线相靶照片及穿刺细胞学检查。结果表明：近红外光扫描对乳腺癌的诊断正确率为９０％，高于Ｘ线（７５％）及Ｂ超（８３％），对乳腺良性疾病的诊断正确率亦明显高于Ｘ线相靶照片及Ｂ超检查。近红外光扫描技术简易、可靠而无创，系一种早期诊断轧腺良、恶性疾病的有效手段。

mong 800 patients with breast diseases examined by infra-red light scanner, 30 pa-tients who were proved later as breast cancers by surgery and pathology ,were also examinedby B-ultrasound. In these 30 cases , 24 were examinged by X-ray mammography and needlebiopsy at the same time. It showed that the correct diagnosis rate of infra-red light scan was90% ;superior to that of Xray (75 % )and B-ultrasound(83 % ) ,and its correct diagnosis ratefor benign breast diseases was significantly superior to that of X-ray and B-ultrasoundtoo. Therefore ,it is concluded that the infrared light scan is a simple,reliable ,efficient andharmless means for early diagnosis of malignant and benign breast diseases.