摘要
对杭州、厦门、南京及温州市17个居住区共1297户居民进行生活环境质量调查,在计算机上建立了数据库并进行平均值分析、相关分析、主成分分析及因子分析,结果表明,有3一5个独立因子共同决定居住环境的主观评价,它们是景观因子、设施因子、安全和交通因子。分析还表明,居民对居住区总感受的评分主要由居住区可视环境因素,如景观,绿化、三废污染防治及环境卫生所决定。
The living and environmental qualities of 17 residential quarters in Hangzhou,Xiamen,Nanjing and Wenzhou were investigated.129 7 residents were surveyed.A data base wasestablished.Mean,correlation,principal components and factorial analysis were performed. It is shown that 3 to 5 independent factors contribute to the subjective evaluation results ofthe residential environment.They are appearance factor,services factor,safety and trans-port factor perhaps,plus physical environment and location. The overall rating scores ofresidents are effectively their perception of the visual impression of the neighborhoods,fromsuch as,appearance,greeness,pollution prevention and sanitation.
出处
《环境科学学报》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第3期354-362,共9页
Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae
基金
国家及浙江省自然科学基金
关键词
居住区
环境质量
多元统计分析
环境影响
environmental quality,neighborhoods,multivariate analysis,post occu-pancy evaluation.