摘要
80年代后期诞生的人工生命是一门同计算机关系密切的新学科,很快引起了人们广泛的兴趣。本学科以在计算机上能自我复制并能进化的程序为工具,探索生命进化和生态系统的机理,并把研究成果用于计算机等工程。目前本学科还处在初探阶段。本文分析了其诞生的必然性,探讨其研究方法、目标,并展望了其发展前景。
A new subject──artificial life was born in later period of the 1980's, which is closely related with computer, and quickly brings to people's attention. The subject explores principle of life evolution and ecology system. It uses a program that oneself can copy and evolve on computers as a tool and uses the achievement on computer engineering ect. Presently, the subject is at a stage of preliminary exploreation. This paoper analyzes the necessity of that the artificial life comes into being, inquires into its studying method,object, and looks forward to its future.
出处
《计算机工程与设计》
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期60-63,共4页
Computer Engineering and Design
基金
航空院校自选基金资助课题