外来词产生及流行的修辞学理据

Reason of Loan Words' Appearance and Popularity

外来词属于词汇学的范畴。外来词通过潜词显化、显意符号化、显词重叠化三种途径产生,其中的显词重叠化造成了外来词与汉语词的同义关系,而外来词独特的修辞效果也使人们在同义手段选择活动中更青睐于外来词。

The loan words belong to the category of lexicology. This text attempts to use the basic theories in rhetoric-latent apparent theory and synonymy choice theory to explain the reason of loan word appearance and popularity. Through sneak word to be apparent, there are symbolization of apparent meaning and overlap of apprant words of 3 kinds of ways to be produced, the third kind of words have caused the synonym relation between the loan word and Chinese word. The rhetoric result shows that the loan word is unique makes people favor in the loan word seven more in the activity of choosing synonym means.