爬山虎属植物种质资源及在园林绿化中的应用分析

The Germplasm Resource of Parthenocissus Planch Plants and Their Applications to Landscape

葡萄科(Vitaceae)爬山虎属(ParthenocissusPlanch.)植物共13种,产于北美洲、亚洲,我国有10种。随着城市建设的迅猛发展,城市绿化覆盖率与人均公共绿地面积日见减少,为了缓解绿化用地的严重不足,作为向空间索取绿化面积的垂直绿化,得到了越来越多的重视。爬山虎属植物以其优越的特性在垂直绿化中得到越来越广泛的应用,并取得了非常可佳的生态与园林绿化效果。

There are 13-species of Parthenocissus PL. piant of Vitaceae, which have their origin in North Africa and Asia, with 10 species available in Chin. With the rapid development of city construction, the city green coverage and the public green area per capita are declining. In order to relieve the serious inadequacy of land use for greening, vertical greening that makes green areas from space has been attached greater importance. The Parthenocissus Planch plants are being applied more and more widely because of its superior characteristics and better results for ecological soundness and landscape greening.