浅谈高骈收复安南的背景及对安南的经略

Primary Remark on the context of Gao Pian reoccupyingAnnam and his management to Annam

高骈是唐末历史上一位颇有名气的大将,享有较高的声望。公元853年,李涿任安南都护。他为政贪暴,安南人多为不满,地方酋长遂与南诏军合势攻陷了安南。咸通五年(864),高骈调任安南都护。高骈至安南后,聚集五管之兵,击溃了南诏军队,收复了交州郡邑。高骈在安南时,广施善政,他派人疏通了从广州到交州的海路,加强了交广之间的联系;他又重修大罗城,恢复了当地的社会生产秩序。他在任期间对安南地区的社会、经济、文化发展都做出了很大的贡献,被当地人尊为“高王”。

GaoPian who had a lot of prestige was a famous general in late history of T＇ ang dynasty. LiZhuo was authorized to manage Annam as the DuHu of Annam on BC853. Since his outrageousness and greediness, the discontented caciques of Annam captured Annam city with the help of troops of NanZhao. After going to Annam as the governor, GaoPian assembled the troops of five areas ,lured the caciques＇troops to surrender him in a few years, then he killed the head of enemy and recopied Annam city. When he was in Annam he did a lot of good things,such as,he send his subordinate to dredge the sea road between GuangZhou and JiaoZhou that enchanced the contacts of them;he also rebuilt the Annam city and recover the system of the social producetion. During his management to Annam, he made great contributions to the development of society ecnonmy and culture of Annam,so he was honoure to be “Gao King” by the indigenes.