林场居民对生态旅游开发的认知状态研究

On woodland dweller knowing situation for ecological tourism development with a case of Jindong in Hu' nan

利用良好的生态环境和自然景观开发旅游业,是林场产业结构调整的一条切实可行的道路。林场居民对发展生态旅游业的态度及其认识状态,极大地影响着林场生态旅游业的科学发展。从湖南金洞林场居民对生态旅游开发的基本认知情况看,居民对生态旅游了解不够,生态旅游知识主要从政府途径获得,认为生态旅游的作用就是“玩”和“增长见识”,利益获得者对生态旅游开发持支持态度,认为当地居民应该外出旅游。调查对象中,有50%曾经有旅游经历,主要是以家庭出游形式进行观光旅游。有旅游愿望的居民较多,消费水平低,“钱”和“闲”是最明显的制约因素。参4。

Developing tourism that takes advantage of good environment and natural landscape is a workable road to adjust industrial framework in woodland. The knowing situation and attitude of inhabitant to develop ecological tourism will greatly affect the development of ecological tourism in woodland. By investigating, dweller that get knowledge about ecological tourism from government don＇ t know enough ecological tourism, think its impact is only “play” and “increase knowledge” . The inhabitants benefit the ecological tourism hack up developing ecological tourism and think that habitants should go out sightseeing. 50 percent of the all researcher have lived through tour by family touring. Most inhabitants have sightseeing will, lower expenditure level and been restrained by “money” and “leisure-time” .