生与死、出与处的双重突围——陶渊明生命观及其诗文生命主题之探微

Dual Breaking away from the Conflict Between Living and Death,Society and Nature——The discussion of Tao Yuanming's life viewpoint and the topic about life in his poems and articles

陶渊明的生命观凝聚着他对生命本体与生命价值的理解与感悟,展现了他在生与死、出与处的矛盾冲突中徘徊、挣扎直到突围的生命历程。本文重点阐述了陶渊明的生命本体观,生命价值观,探讨了陶渊明由仕入隐、最终走进超凡脱俗的生命境界的心理历程。

Tao Yuanming＇s life viewpoint is full of his comprehension to life essence and value, demonstrates his life process that goes back and forth, even flounders in contradict between living and death , entering society and settling in nature. This article is constituted by three parts. The first part expatiates Tao Yuanming＇ s view of life essence. The second one states his view of life value. And the last part discusses Tao Yuanming＇s spirit process how he was from true society to nature and attains the spiritual realm of life that is unique and freedom .