中世纪中后期西欧天主教教区收入及其影响

On Income of Roman Catholic in West Europe in the Middle Ages

中世纪西欧天主教教区收入可分为地产收入、行使宗教职能而获得的收入和司法收入。不断增加的教区收入一方面提高了僧侣的经济和政治地位，对西欧中世纪中后期历史发展产生重大影响；另一方面也腐蚀了教会，使天主教会成为批判的对象，直接导致西欧中世纪中后期一系列重大事件的发生。

:The churchy economy is an important part of Church ,and the income of West European Roman Catholic in the Middle Ages is divided into three parts:the tenent income,the income of exerting religional function and the income of exerting judictory function.To know about the state of the Roman Catholic's income will be helpful to fully understand some important affairs in the late Middle Ages.