论方方小说的文化意蕴

On the Cultural Implication of Fang Fang's Novels

方方是中国当代文坛上著名的小说作家，她被论者归为新写实小说的代表作家已是定论，同时，方方小说中蕴含着深厚丰富的文化意蕴。在其市民题材经典作品《风景》中，显现出棚户区生存环境所反映出的棚户区文化特征：痞性文化；在其知识分子题材作品《祖父在父亲心中》、《乌泥湖年谱》等中，折射时代环境对知识分子的文化投影；在其爱情婚姻题材作品《在我的开始是我的结束》、《奔跑的火光》中，展示出当代商业时代都市和乡村女性所处文化语境下的生存环境。初步探讨方方题材各异的小说中的文化意蕴，以便深入认识其小说在当代中国文坛的文化价值。

Fang Fang is a famous novelist in the Chinese contemporary literary circles. It has been the last word that she was classified by reporters new realistic representative. At the same time, Fang Fang's novels contain profound and abundant cultural implication. In her classic work scenery whose theme is about citizens, cultural characteristics reflected by shanty district living environment are shown, i.e., the culture of ruffian. Her works Grandfather at Father's Heart, Chronicle of Lake Wuni etc. which take intellects as their theme, reflect the ages environment to cast cultural shadow to the intellects. In her works My Beginning is My End and The light of fire, which talk about love and marriage, display the city and village females' living predicament under the cultural environment in the contemporary commercial ages. The author of this paper probes primarily into cultural implication of Fang Fang's novels of different kinds of themes in order to understand further its cultural value in contemporary Chinese literary circles.