上海社区女性骨质疏松防治能力研究

Research on Osteoporosis's Prevention and Treatment Capacity Among Women in Shanghai Community

目的研究社区防治骨质疏松的能力。方法了解上海社区40岁以上女性居民的骨质疏松患病、骨质疏松防治知识情况,社区医生对骨质疏松的防治知识与技能掌握情况。结果居民的骨质疏松患病率达13.32%,但社区居民防治骨质疏松的需要没有转化为需求,医生缺乏相关的知识和技能。结论社区开展骨质疏松防治工作的关键是要提高认识,改变观念,加强培训,利用社区现有的卫生人力资源,大力开展社区骨质疏松防治工作。

OBJECTIVE To study osteoporosis＇s prevention and treatment capacity in Shanghai community. METHODS To Carry out a survey on osteoporosis among women over 40 in Shanghai urban areas, their knowledge about its prevention and community doctors＇ knowledge and skills about its prevention and treatment. RESULTS The residents＇ osteoporos is prevalenceis 13.32%, however, their needs for prevention and treatment of the disease are not transformed in to demands, moreover, the doctors lack necessary knowledge and skills. CONCLUSIONS The key to carry out the prevention of osteoporosis in the community is to be fully aware of the seriousness of the disease, change the current ideas about the disease, have more training of the doctors and take full use of the health human resources in the community.