《笑傲江湖》中权、术、谋之管窥

Analysis on the Expediency, Skill and Tactics in the Novel Swordsman

《笑傲江湖》的政治世界包括权、术、谋这三个政治权力要素,通过对权、术、谋的分析,阐明书中的江湖世界实际上是真实的江山社会的影射或象征。政治是权力分配的一种运作,是权、术、谋的三位一体,其中权位是中心,权术是手段,而权谋又为权术提供技术支撑,共同为权位服务,表达出政治历史中一个残酷的现实:达则不能兼济天下,穷则不能独善其身。

The political world of Swordsman includes the three plitical factors of expediency, skill, and tactics. Through the analysis of expediency, skill and tactics,this paper proposes that all corners of the country expounded in the book are in fact the insinuation or symbol of the true society. Politics, the trinity of expediency, skill and tactics, is a kind of operation that the power distributes.Amongthem power and position is the center, while the political trickery is a means,and tactics offers technical support for the political trickery ; both of them serve power and position . This article exposes the cruel reality in political history ： In success , one cannot let others be benefited ; in poverty , one cannot be righteousalone in a community where the general moral tone is low.