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经内镜鼻胆管引流联合腹腔镜、胆道镜完成胆总管探查后一期缝合的探讨 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨术前经内镜鼻胆管引流(endoscopic nasobiliary drainage,ENBD)在腹腔镜胆囊切除、胆总管切开、胆道镜取石后一期缝合胆总管代替术后T形管引流的可行性. 方法对18例胆囊结石合并胆总管结石(不伴有完全性胆道梗阻)腹腔镜手术之前行鼻胆管引流,术中一期缝合胆总管. 结果手术时间70~120 min,平均85 min.术后住院7~10 d,平均8 d.术后5 d经鼻胆引流管行胆道造影显示胆总管愈合良好,全组病人无胆漏、胆总管狭窄、肝内外胆总管残余结石、引流管脱落、胆汁性胰腺炎等并发症.18例随访6个月,1例胆总管内小结石经内镜括约肌切开取石,余17例未见胆总管明显扩张或狭窄. 结论腹腔镜胆囊切除、胆总管探查、胆道镜取石网取石手术之前行鼻胆管引流,完全可以替代T形管体外引流,缩短了住院时间.
出处 《中国微创外科杂志》 CSCD 2005年第8期649-650,共2页 Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery
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