鼠皮炎湿疹模型建立的研究进展

Progress in animal model of dermatitis and eczema

皮炎湿疹是常见的变应性炎症性皮肤病,病因复杂,建立动物模型对于探讨疾病发病机制及防治具有重要意义。近年来报道的鼠皮炎湿疹模型大致可分为变态反应性接触性皮炎及慢性皮炎湿疹模型、光变态反应性皮炎模型与特应性皮炎模型三类。造模方法多样,各有特点,适用于不同的研究方向。

Dermatitis and eczema are allergic relapsing inflammatory skin disorders. The precise mechanisms still are unclear. Experimental animal models are indispensable tools to study the pathogenic mechanisms and test novel therapy. A considerable number of mouse models have been proposed and used to study specific aspects of the disease. This paper summarizes the currently available animal models.