知识分子“过劳死”与人的“异化”

Intellectuals' Overworking Death and Variation of Human Being

导致知识分子“过劳死”的科研、写作等脑力劳动,实际上已不再是知识分子“本质力量”的“对象化”与“确证”,而是其“本质力量”的“异化”即人的“异化”。对于知识分子个体而言,要避免“过劳死”悲剧,固然有赖于各种客观环境的改善,但更取决于他们自己的主观努力。

As a matter of fact, such intellectual labor as scientific research and writing which leads to some intellectuals＇ overworking death is no more the specification and demonstration of intellectuals＇ internal characteristics, but the variation of them, i.e. the variation of human being. As for individual intellectual, to avoid the tragedy of overworking death depends on the improvement of various physical environments, but depends more on their subjective endeavors.