浙南山区竹林培育参与式发展的实证研究

Case analysis of bamboo industry current participation development in the mountainous region of southern Zhejiang

在浙江省遂昌县应用参与式发展理论和方法,制定竹业参与式发展研究的工作程序。应用参与式乡村快速评估技术进行了调查,访谈农户839户,小组访谈45组次,分析了当前竹业参与式发展目标。主要目标概括为:提高农户参与竹业开发的积极性,普遍提高林农的林地经营水平和区域管理水平;制定的主要研究计划为:发展竹林高效益经营技术,加强林业技术培训和推广,建立激励农民参与项目实施的新机制,提高和加强项目执行机构的能力等。

A working procedure of participatory development research was established on the basis of systematically analyzing the behavior characteristics of rural community, which was conducted by the application of participatory development theory and method in Shuichang County of Zhejiang Province. The participatory development objects of bamboo industry were analyzed by investigating 839 farmers and interviewing 45 groups, with the rapid participation rural evaluation method. The main objects included the improvements of the willingness to develop participatory bamboo industry and of the forestry land and regional management of farmers. The main established research plans were to develop high-benefit bamboo cultivation technique, to strengthen forestry industry training and generalization, to establish new mechanism of encouraging farmers to participate in program implementation, and to improve the capability to program executive organization. [ Ch, 4 fig. 2 tab. 14 ref. ]