摘要
老年人人格特征是影响老年人心理健康的一个重要因素。为了探讨人格特征对老年人心理健康的影响,采用艾森克人格问卷和心理健康症状自评量表,对武汉市60岁以上随机抽取的442位老年人进行研究。研究结果表明:随着年龄的增加,老年人人格特征更趋于内向,性情更趋于平和;情绪稳定性的老年人心理健康水平要显著好于情绪不稳定性的老年人;在老年人心理健康的变差中,能被性别、年龄和情绪稳定性共同解释的比例为27.1%。
The mental health of elderly people is greatly influenced by their personal characteristics. About 442 elderly people were chosen by random. They were surveyed by Eysenck Personality Questionaire（EPQ） and Symptom Checklist 90（SCL- 90）. Results showed：The personal characteristics of elderly people tend to introversion and moderate; Feeling＇s stability is better than that＇s instability in mental health. Neuroticism,gender and age can predict the level of mental health about 27.1%.
出处
《人口学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期10-15,共6页
Population Journal
关键词
老年人
人格特征
心理健康
elderly people
personal characteristics
mental health
