摘要
介绍了有关矿物油掺水、掺醇及掺生物油等车用混合代用燃料的制备技术、节能降污机理与排放特性。结合我国国情提出,在基本不改变现有发动机结构的情况下,研究开发“柴油—生物柴油—醇类”微乳混合燃料是缓解我国目前能源短缺、减轻环境污染、实现生态良性循环和经济可持续发展的行之有效的途径之一。
The methods of production, mechanism of saving energy and reducing pollution, and characteristics of emission of blend alternate fuels for car-use, such as mineral oil with water, alcohols or vegetable oils, are introduced. At present, development research of the “diesel oil-alcohols-biodiesel” blend fuel is one of the effective ways for China to relieve the energy sources shortage, minimize environmental pollution, realize beneficial ecological cycle and continuable development of economics under conditions of the existing structure of engine unchanged.
出处
《现代化工》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第7期14-17,19,共5页
Modern Chemical Industry
关键词
代用燃料
微乳燃油
醇类燃料
生物柴油
混合燃料
alternate fuel
microemulsion fuel
alcoholic group fuel
biodiesel
blend fuel