副语言在话语中的言语特性

副语言——一种非言语交际特征,是一个值得研究的言语行为,是语用学研究的重要课题。本文从音系学、语用学的角度进一步探讨了副语言在话语中作为“填补词语”,不仅可以增添口语交际随意性、灵活性的色彩,也为人们在交际中创立和传递会话含意提供了便利的空间。同时,副语言还具有与会话含意发生关联的特殊性、简洁性、幽默性以及模糊性等特征。

Paralanguage, a special feature of nonverbal communication, is a language teature worth studying and is one of the important subjects in pragrnatics. This paper reveals that from the points of view in phonology and pragrnatics, paralanguage as mouth-filling phrases not only season a dull talk with color of casualness and flexibility but also providea convenient space for communication of conversational irnplicature. At the same time it possesses the characteristics of particularity, conciseness, humorousness and fuzziness connecting relevant to conversational implicature.