心理咨询师学员与心理学专业大学生的MMPI人格测验分析

Comparison of the difference between learners of psychological counsel and college students on MMPI

目的比较参加心理咨询师考试培训的学员与应用心理学专业在校大学生的人格因素,考察学员的心理健康水平。方法用MMPI分别对52名应用心理学专业大学生和42名心理咨询培训中心学员进行人格测验。结果学员组和学生组有部分人的Ma(学员组40.5%,学生组34.6%)、Mf(学员组11.9%,学生组30.8%)、K(学员组28.6%,学生组7.7%)、Pd(学员组19.0%,学生组13.5%)的分数大于60;两组的Pt、Sc、Si、K、L、Mf分数存在显著性差异,学员组的L、K均显著高于学生组,而Mf、Pt、Si则显著低于学生组,男性学员组的Sc显著低于男性学生组。总样本人格因素与年龄显著相关,与性别无显著相关。结论心理咨询培训学员与学生均有部分人存在某种程度的人格偏离。

Objective To study the different between the adult learners who was being trained with psychology counsel and college students who study apply psychology. Method MMPI was applied to test the all subjects. Results Some of them got abnormal scares on Ma, Mf, K,Pd and Si; there were some significant differences scores of P,Sc,Si, K, L, Mf between the adult learners and the college students. Conclusion Some of the adult learners of psychology counsel have some abnormal characters on MMPI.