戏剧对义和团运动的影响

The Influence of Popular Dramas on the Boxer Moverment

义和团运动在很大程度上受到戏剧的影响,正是戏剧为义和团运动的发生创造了一种社会“叙述背景”。一方面,义和团在穿着、神主、话语、行为等许多方面都是模仿戏剧舞台演出;另一方面,戏剧在一定程度上促进了义和团运动的爆发。之所以会如此,原因就在于当时华北地区戏剧的分外流行。从中,我们可以看出一个地区社会风俗文化巨大的影响力。

The Boxer Movement is influenced by drama to a great extent, it is just the drama to create the .social “narrating background” for the outburst of the Boxer Movement. On one hand, in many aspects, such as apparel, deity, words and behaviors, etc, Boxers imitate the drama stage performance; On the other hand, the drama has promoted the outburst of the Boxer Movement to a great extent. The main reason lies drama＇s particularly prevailing at that time in North China. From this point, we can find out the great influence of the social custom culture in one place.