旅行与经济舱综合征

Travel and Economy-class Syndromes

〔目的〕研究经济舱综合征形成的原因与预防方法。〔方法〕搜集近年国外关于经济仓综合征(ECS)的研究成果,分析旅行中各种因素对ECS形成的影响。〔结果〕长时间旅行对血栓形成存在一定风险,如同时具有其他高危因素则ECS发病的危险性更高。〔结论〕旅行者血栓形成的原因是多方面的,其中仍以长时间的缺少活动为主要的触发因素。

ObjectiveTo study the pathological mechanism,and prevention of economy class syndrome (ECS).MethodsThe literature about ECS during resent years was reviewed,and all kinds of risk factors for venous thrombosis related to travel were analysed.ResultsLong-time travel was dangerous for travellers' venous thrombosis, and the high-risk travellers were more easily suffered from ECS. Appropriate prevention is helpful for it. ConclusionThe pathological mechanism is multi-factorial, one of the most important factors is the prolonged immobilisation in a cramped sitting position.