考茨基与马克思主义哲学

Kautsky and Marxist Philosophy

作为马克思主义哲学发展史上的一个重要人物,考茨基较为准确地把握了马克思主义哲学的精神实质,并积极地阐发了马克思主义哲学的一些基本观点。但由于科学实践原则和唯物辩证原则的缺乏,考茨基在对马克思主义哲学的理解上存在明显的缺陷。探究考茨基对马克思主义哲学阐发中的积极之处和缺陷,对于把握马克思主义哲学的源流关系,正确处理“坚持和发展”的关系具有重要意义。

As an important person on the history of Marxist philosophy, Kautsky held the spiritual essence of Marxist philosophy comparatively accurately, and explained some basic concepts of Marxist philosophy actively. But for the shortage of scientific practical principle and materialist dialectical principle, there are obvious defects in his understanding of Marxist philosophy. It is of great significance for holding the relation between source and course of Marxist philosophy and dealing with relation between “insisting on and developing” to correctly to probe into the positive place and defect of Kautsky＇s explaining to Marxist philosophy