如何看待国际分工理论的回归现象

The Regressive Phenomenon of the Theory of International Division of Labour

按照比较优势理论,我国是自然资源和劳动力资源比较丰富的国家,在国际贸易战略上,我国出口劳动密集型产品。然而,比较优势不一定成为竞争优势。随着经济的发展,越来越重视质量和效益的国际贸易不能停留在现有的比较优势上,而需要将比较优势转化为竞争优势。

According to the theory of comparative advantage, China, as a country which is rich in natural resources and labour force, exports labour-concentrated products strategically in international trade. However, comparative advantage does not necessarily turn out to be competitive advantage. With the development of Chinese economy, the international trade which attaches more importance to quality and efficiency should not linger on the current comparative advantage, but turn the comparative advantage into competitive advantage.