输卵管的淋巴流向

THE LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE OF UTERINE TUBES

用多色淋巴管间接注射方法,对32例64侧女性新生儿及婴儿输卵管的淋巴流向及输卵管和卵巢淋巴管间的联系进行了观察.输卵管的集合淋巴管主要沿卵巢血管上行,注入腰淋巴结.其中17例30侧(47%)输卵管发出1～2条淋巴管经子宫阔韧带向后外注入髂内淋巴结、髂外淋巴结和髂总淋巴结;14例27侧(42%)输卵管浆膜下1～2条淋巴管经子宫底至子宫圆韧带,沿子宫圆韧带走行,但未见进入局部淋巴结.输卵管的淋巴管与卵巢的淋巴管可在卵巢下丛相汇合.

The lymphatic drainage of the uterine tubes and the relationship between lymphatic vessels and uterine tubes and ovary in 32 corpus of infants were studied by indirect injection of polygenetic dyes into the lymphatics. The findings are as follows: The collect lymph vessels of the uterine tubes pass mainly along the ovarian blood vessels and drain into the lumbar lyinph nodes. In 30 cases (47%), 1-2 lymph vessels emerge from the uterine tubes and reach the pelvic wall through the broad ligament of uterus and terminate in the external iliac lymph nodes, internal iliac lymph nodes and common iliac lymph nodes. In 27 cases (42%), 1-2 subserous lymph vessels of uterine tubes are connected with those of the fundus of the uterus and run along the round ligament of the uterus, but they don't enter the regional lymph nodes. The lymphatic vessels of the uterine tubes and the ovary met in the subovarian plexus.