固体氧化物燃料电池的研究进展

Review on the Development of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

回顾了固体氧化物燃料电池的发展历史以及目前发展状况。介绍了固体氧化物燃料电池的工作原理以及作为燃料电池的阳极、阴极、电解质和连接材料的选择依据。评述了分别应用于阳极、阴极、电解质以及连接材料的材料目前的研究状况和面临的一些问题。最后提出了固体氧化物燃料电池能够得以应用必须解决的一些瓶颈因素。

The history and present developments of solid oxide fuel cells （SOFC） were reviewed. The operating principle of SOFC together with requirements from every part of SOFC was interpreted. After analyzing the development and problems of anode, cathode, electrolyte and interconnect material, the key problems for the application of solid oxide fuel cells were suggested.