科学的刑事政策概念应如何界定——“刑事政策学”研究对象的哲学反思

How to Define Scientific Criminal Policy Concepts——To philosophically study the research objects of criminal policy science

作为刑事政策学研究对象的刑事政策概念应当具有科学性,而这与刑事政策学的科学性紧密相联。刑事权力应当成为界定刑事政策概念的逻辑支点,因为作为科学的刑事政策学是一种关于刑事权力的理论知识体系。刑事政策学的科学性,使它不得不限于研究刑事权力与最明显最极端的分裂性社会行为之间的矛盾,这既是其高明之处,也是其无奈之举。

As the research objects of criminal policy science, the concepts of criminal policy science should be scientific, which is closely related to the scientificalness of criminal policy science. Due to the reason that criminal policy science is a theoretical system of criminal powers, criminal powers should be adopted, as the logical point of support to define criminal policy concepts. It is because of its scientificalness that criminal policy science has to. limit its research scope of studyingthe contradiction between studying criminal powers and ultra-extreme schizoid social acts.