摘要
对39例旅途精神病暴力犯罪司法鉴定案例进行了分析,发现本组患者最常见的症状是被害妄想、情绪障碍和意识障碍。暴力攻击行为受被害妄想或幻觉直接支配,均指向陌生人。暴力行为的发生有一高峰期。患者受妄想和幻觉的影响,极易采取暴力对抗这种极端应激方式来缓解心理冲突的压力,亦是容易涉及法律问题的重要原因。
Abstract The judicial appraisement of violent crime in 39 patients with travel psychosis was analysed. Of all symptoms, delusion of persecution, disturbance of emotion and consciousness were most frequently seen.The violent attack which was directed against the stranger was directly controlled by delusion of persecution and hallucination. There was a climax existing in the occurence of violent attack. Patients influenced by delusion of persecution and hallucination were quite easy to adopt violence to resist such an extreme stress in order to alleviate the pressure of psychological conflict and this was also an important cause in the involement of legal problems.The evaluation of the ability of the criminal responsibility and the diagnosis were discussed.