摘要
对家兔４４只、家犬３１只、小白鼠３０只的血容量及内脏参数作了测定，结果见表。兔除肝脏外各脏器占体重的百分率、胃容积、血容量及肠管长度的性别差异不显著。兔肺．肝和肾，犬肾和肝占体重百分率跟体重成负相关、兔小肠、盲肠、阑尾、结肠、胃容积．犬肠和胃容积，小鼠胃容积均跟体重成正相关。其余各性状跟体重均无相关关系。
Determining of parameters of viscera and blood content was carried out in 44 rabbits, 31 dogs and 30 small rats. The results were listed in the tabel. The sexual differences of percentage of all viscera occupying weight except liver, volume of stomach,blood content and length of intestines are not marked. In rabbit, percentage of lung. Liver and kidney occupying weight is negatively related to weight. In dog, percentage of kidney and liver occupying weight is negatively related to weight. Length of small intestine,cecum., appendix, colon and volume of stomach in rabbit are positively related to weight.Length of small intestine, cecum, appendix, colon and volume of stomach in rabbit are positively related to weight. So are length of intestines and volume of stomach in dog. In small rat, volume is positively related to weight. Other properties in rabbit, dog and small rat are not related to weight.
关键词
家兔
家犬
小白鼠
血容量
内脏
Rabbit, Dog, Small rat, Blood content, Viscera
