依靠科技进步,促进环保事业深入发展

Depending on Sciences and Technology Progress, Promoting Environmental Protection Cause to Deepen Development

回顾了从1973年至今的20年中,上海市环保科技工作的成绩:取得了丰硕的科研成果;汇集了雄厚的科技力量;科研装备水平逐步迈向现代化;形成了环保科技信息网络;对外合作取得了显著成绩。进一步明确了环保科技工作的指导思想:以“科学技术是第一生产力”的观点认识环境、管理环境、建设环境;从把上海建成人与自然和谐的国际级城市的高度,发展环保科技工作;贯彻可持续发展的战略于环保科技工作的全过程;以深化改革促进环保科技工作的发展。论述了环保科技工作重点及优先发展领域:环境管理决策能力建设;清洁工艺和清洁生产;可持续能源的生产与消费;可持续农业工程;环境污染的控制;自然资源的保护与废物资源化;环保产业的培植;环境领域的基础研究;国际环保科技合作研究。提出了3个阶段(1993年～1995年;1996年～2000年;2001年～2010年)的目标和主要任务。

Reviewing the science and technology achievements in the past 20 years in Shanghai were presented, such as: scored great successes, gathered together strong science and technology forces, modernised the scientific research equipment's gradually, formed environmental protection science and technology information network, obtained a remarkable achievement in international co-operation, and made clear the leading thought of environmental protection work furtherly. Taking the view of science and technology as the first productive force, to recognise the environment, manage the environment and construct the enuironment, highly concentrated on constructing Shanghai as an international city with harmonising human being and nature to develop science and technology works. Carrying out sustainable development strategy on environmental protection science and technology works to the whole process for deepening reform and promoting the development of environmental science and technology works. The author discussed on the major points of environmental science and technology works: priority development category, constructing decision ability on environmental administration, clean technology and production, production and consumption of sustainable energy resources, sustainable agricultural engineering, control of environmental pollution, protection of natural resources and utilisation of wastes, basic research on environmental category, study on international cooperation of environmental protection science and technology. Finally, put forward of targets and major tasks in 3 stages, i.e. 1993-1995, 1996-2000 and 2001-2010.