GM—CSF和IL—3对脐带血CD34＋细胞植入骨髓基质的促进作用

THE EFFECT OF GM-CSF/IL-3 ON THE GRAFTING EFFICIENCY OF CD34￣+ HEMOPOIETIC PROGENITOR CELLS FROM UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD

利用抗ＣＤ３４单克隆抗体吸附磁性微球的方法分离纯化脐带血ＣＤ３４＋细胞，将其种入照射后的成年骨髓基质。比较ｒｈＧＭ－ＣＳＦ、ＩＬ－３及两者的联合对植入效率的促进作用。结果表明：经２ｈ铺展贴壁后，对照组只有３６％的ＣＤ３４＋细胞植入基质，而生长因子预处理组则有６８—８９．６％的ＣＤ３４＋细胞植入基质。在长期液体培养体系中则显示了植入ＣＤ３４＋细胞多的处理组造血重建快速而持久。表明ＧＭ－ＣＳＦ和ＩＬ－３预处理将明显提高脐带血移植效率。

CD34+ cells were isolated from human umbilical cord blood by using a high-gradient magnetic cell sorting system with anti-CD34 monoclonal antibody coated with microbeads, and then inoculated onto a pre-formed irradiated bone marrow stroma to eval uate the grafting efficiency of CD34+ cells with rhGM-CSF or IL-3, alone or in combination. The results showed that only 36% CD34+ cells in the control, and 68 89. 6 % in the groups with growth factors treatment seeded to the stroma. A short incubation of CD34+ cells with growth factors could rapidly reconstitute a long-term hemopoiesis in the long-term liquid culture system. This demonstrates that a brief treatment of CD34+ cells with GM-CSF or IL-3 can improve the grafting efficiency of transplanted umbilical cord blood cells.