气候变化与中国农业的持续发展

Climate Chang and Sustainable Agricultural Development in China

于沪宁:气候变化与中国农业的持续发展,《生态农业研究》,3(4)1995:38—43 全球气候变化引起地球表面的云系、温度和降水等气候格局的重大变化,直接影响到我国农业生产的发展。而对于不同区域的影响程度的差异及变暖变干的程度与农业生产的关系更为密切。本文根据大量研究结果的分析,提出了适应气候变化的农业持续发展战略,包括建立稳定的农业生态系统、保护生态环境和生物多样性,发挥森林的屏障作用、农业气候敏感区的防御措施等。

Yu Huning(Institute of Geography,CAS,Beijing 100101):Climate chang and sustainable agricultural development in China,EAR,3(4)1995:38-43Climate chang will affect the patterns of cloud, temperature and precipitation in earth, then directly affects agricultural production in China,especially for different type of regions the impacts of climate change will be different. Based on analysis of a vast amount of research data,the author presented some measures for increasing the adaptibility of agriculture to future climate change,which include:to establish stable agroecosystems,protect eco-environ-ment and biodiversity,bring full play of the shelter effects of forest,defense agro-climate sensitivity regions etc.