黄羊（Procapra　gutturosa）在中国分布的变迁及其资源持续利用

The vicissitudes of gazelle (Procapra gutturosa) distribution in China and the sustainable use of the resources

历史上黄羊曾广布于中国的北部，目前黄羊只分布在我国内蒙古北部的中蒙边境一带。环境的变迁、人类活动的干扰及盲目捕猎是黄羊分布区缩小的重要原因。建议尽快建立黄羊自然保护区，使黄羊在我国有一安歇、繁衍的良好栖息地，最终使黄羊资源得到科学合理的利用。

The gazelle distributed widely over the northern China, but they can be found along the border between the northern inner Mongolia and Mongolia up to date. Environmental changes, human activity and overhunting have been the main causes for the gradual reduction of gazelle' s distribution. It was strongly suggested that a gazelle natural reserve should be set up as soon as possible to establish an excellent habitat for gazelles living and breeding. Then, gazelle resources can be utilized sustainably.