蓄滞洪区利用与减灾研究

Development and Hazard Mitigation of Flood Storage and Detention Basins

考察了蓄滞洪区管理的复杂性，分析了分洪对蓄滞洪区土地利用的制约作用，讨论了洪灾损失影响因素及估算方法。提出了蓄滞洪区减灾研究的框架和基本内容。介绍了一个应用水文模型、水力学模型和优化模型进行土地利用和减灾研究的实例。

The complexity of the menagement of flood storage and detention basins first is examined in this paper.Next the effects of flood diversion on the land use of flood storage and detention basins are analyzed.Also the factors related to flood damage and the evaluation methods of losses are discussed.Then.a research framework for hazard mitigation is developed with its basic subjects proposed.At last,a case study on land use and hazard mitigation is introduced by applying a probability model,an unsteady flow model and optimization models.