厦门土地覆盖类型和城市动态变化的航空遥感图像分析

Analysis of aerial remote sensing image in land cover kinds and urban developments of Xiamen

本文应用航片资料，研究建立了厦门本岛土地覆盖类型分类体系，对市区的6个三级类型进行了详细解译分析、界线勾线和面积量算，生动地反映出厦门各个历史时期城市发展的特点、发展速度以及未来的发展趋势；分析研究了厦门岛绿色空间结构及其分布规律；同时通过航空遥感实地抽样调查验证，重点查明工地的目前状况和建筑物建成后的使用功能，发现了不少因新规划、新项目引出的新问题，并就此提出了建设。

Using aerial photoes, in this paper we establish the classification system of land cover kinds in Xiamen Island. Through detailed interpretation and analysis, drawing boundary line and measuring area to the six third-grade kinds, we get the results which show vividly the development features and speed in different periods and future developing trend of Xiamen.We research the green spatial structures and the distribution laws in Xiamen Island. Meanwhile, after ascertaining especially the currrent situation of the construction sites and the usage functions of these buildings by aerial remote sensing sampling inspection survey, we findout some new questions which come from the new programme and new items. Thus we put forward the relevant proposals.