上海灭鼠问题的研究与分析

Some Study and Analysis on Rodent Control in Shanghai.

本文对上海灭鼠中的一些问题作了研究与分析,内容有:1.特殊环境中的灭鼠措施;2.根据鼠类行为研究灭鼠方法,指出使用符合鼠类行为的毒饵盒能提高灭鼠效率;3.提出应该根据当地鼠类食性嗜好特点选用毒饵基质;4.研究港口、船舶巩固落实灭鼠措施后,指出鼠类入侵港口主要途径仍然是:①从外围地区迁入;②随货物或从缆绳迁入,尤以后者为主;5.城市应重视全方位的防鼠工作。

Some study and analysis on rodent control in Shanghai are reported here and main points are as follows:1. The measures of rodent control in special environments, 2. Some methods of rodent control have been investivated according to rodent behaviour, and their efficiency can be raised by using the, suitable poisonnous bait box in accordance with rodent bebaviour. 3. Choice of the poisonnous bait fundamental materials reasonably depends on the feed feature of local rodent species.4. Rodent free measures for strengthen period on harbor and ship have been studied and it is pointed that the main ways of infestation of rodeiat via immgration to harbor are: ① Immigrating from the outside; ② Immigrating with goods or from hawser. 5. More attention should be paid to a synthetic rodent prevention.