摘要
介绍了由月桂醇(硬脂醇,月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚(EO=2.7)),柠檬酸,氢氧化钠合成单烷基(醚)柠檬酸酯二钠盐的方法。讨论了催化剂、温度、时间等因素对酯化反应的影响,并测定了有关产品的物性。
The synthesis method of monoalkyl(ether)citrate disodium salt from lauryl alcohol (stearyl alcohol,lauryl alcoliol polyoxyethy lene ether(EO=2.7),citric acid,xodium hydrate is described.The influential factors such as catalyst,temperature,time,etc. during the process of the esterification,detemines the physical and chemical properties,cites the formula are discussed.