摘要
Phase composition, surface characterization and catalytic performance of VPO and thulium doped VPO catalysts were investigated by means of NH3-TPD, XPS,XRD and IR. Experimental results showed that when Tm/V (atomic ratio) ＜0.10, both Bronsted and Lewis acidities on the surface of VPO catalysts with the addition of thulium were stronger than those of VPO catalyst, the doped catalyst accelerated the dehydrogena tion step of the oxidation reaction of n-butane. Conversion of n-butane and selectivity to maleic anhydride were enhanced. While Tm/V■0.10, the surface acidity of the catalysts was decreased and the activity of catalysts was dropped.
Phase composition, surface characterization and catalytic performance of VPO and thulium doped VPO catalysts were investigated by means of NH3-TPD, XPS,XRD and IR. Experimental results showed that when Tm/V (atomic ratio) ＜0.10, both Bronsted and Lewis acidities on the surface of VPO catalysts with the addition of thulium were stronger than those of VPO catalyst, the doped catalyst accelerated the dehydrogena tion step of the oxidation reaction of n-butane. Conversion of n-butane and selectivity to maleic anhydride were enhanced. While Tm/V■0.10, the surface acidity of the catalysts was decreased and the activity of catalysts was dropped.
出处
《物理化学学报》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第8期734-737,共4页
Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基金
河北省自然科学基金
北京中关村地区测试中心资助
关键词
铥
VPO催化剂
顺酐
正丁烷
Thulium, VPO catalyst, n-Butane, Maleic anhydride
