父亲抽烟与胎儿宫内生长迟缓的关系

ASSOCIATION OF INTRAUTREINE GROWTH RETARDATION AND PATERNAL SMOKING

对１５５例胎儿宫内生长迟缓（ＩＵＧＲ）的新生儿进行了病例对照调查，结果：ＩＵＧＲ组父亲抽烟≥２０支／日者明显高于对照组，且吸烟量与ＯＲ值之间存在剂量──反应关系，多元Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ分析表明父亲抽烟为一独立的因素（ＯＲ＝１．３４），并对吸烟影响胎儿在生长的机理进行了解释。

A 1:1 matched case-control study was carriedd out on the relationship between paternal smoking and IUGR. The result revealed that paternal smoke≥20 cigarrettes/daily was more freguent in IUGR group, the more cigarrettes,the more OR. A coefficient effect existed between paternal smoking and toxemia of pregnancy. Using Logistic regression model to control other factors, paternal smoking was also a significant factor (OR=1.34). This artical proposed that pregnancies should avoid exposure to paternal smoke.