摘要
以字的复杂性探查汉字心理旋转方式与识别的加工方式，字的复杂性是以笔画数和部件可分性标志的。同时，它们构成两个独立的实验。每个实验中，字的倾斜角度变量，以４５°的间隔渐增，共有８个变式角度，即０°、４５°、９０°、１３５°、１８０°、－４５°、－９０°和－１３５°。实验的因变量为命名反应时。结果发现，字的复杂性标志，无论是笔画数或部件可分性都与倾斜角度变量有交互作用。这意味着，心旋与识别加工方式中的整字－成分的混合模型得到支持。
The purpose of the present study was to explore processing modes of mental rotation and recognition for Chinese characters by means of its complexity.The complexities were manipulated separately on both the number of strokes and separability of components.They consisted of two independent experiments.In each experiment,the variable of angular deviations contained eight angular deviations from upright with increasing 45°step,i. e. ,0°,45°,90°,135°,180°,-45°,-90°and-135°.The experimental dependent variable was naming response time for rotated characters.The results were found that the indictors of the character's complexity,either number of strokes or the separability of components had respectively an interaction with the variable of angular deviations.This gave support to the whole-component mixed model in the processing modes for mental rotation and recognition of Chinese characters.
出处
《心理学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第4期337-343,共7页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
汉字
复杂性
心理旋转
识别
认识
Chinese character
complexity
mental rotation
recognition.
