1994年上海市416名孕妇用药情况调查

Investigation on the Application of Drugs in 416 Pregnant Women in Shanghai

本文调查上海市区二所综合性医院二所妇产科医院和一所区级医院的产科门诊、病房的416名孕妇用药情况.结果显示:孕妇用药率为69.95%、平均用药种数2.5种,以维生素类药物用药率高居首位62.26%,其次为中药45.67%.铁剂、钙剂用药率较低分别为8.89%、8.17%.抗感染类药物应用逐渐趋于合理,但少数孕妇不宜使用的药物如磺胺、喹诺酮及林可霉素仍有应用,应引起高度重视.

The application of drugs in 416 pregnant women, including both outpatients and in-patients in 2 general hospitals, 1 district hoapital and 2 obsterical and gyncological hospitals, were investigated. The result showed that 69. 95 percent of the pregnant women took medicines and each took about average 2. 5 kinds of drugs. Among these drugs, vitamin type drug topped the list, amount to 62. 26 percent of these cases, followed by the Chinese midicinal herb which was in 45. 67 percent. The ferralium and the calcium, were 8. 89 and 8. 17 percent respectively. The application of anti-infectious drug became rational. However, some drugs which is not suitable for the pregnant women, such as sulfonamide, quinolones and lin-comycin, were still used in a few of the cases, to which we must pay more attention.