肺心病和肺结核患者红细胞C_3b受体活性的观察

OBSERVATION OF THE ACTIVITY OF RED CELL C_3b RECEPTORS FOR THE PATIENTS WITH COR PULMONALE AND PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS

本文以C_3b致敏的白色念珠菌为载体行红细胞花环试验,以微量的方法观察肺心病和肺结核患者的红细胞C_3b受体活性。在35例肺心病中,C_3b花环形成率为24.4±3.1%,IC花环形成率为14.9±2.3%;25例肺结核患者C_3b花环形成率为29.1±2.7%;IC花环形成为16.7±2.6%。两种疾病两种花环率与对照组比经显著性检验有非常显著的差异(P<0.001)。当以肺心病与肺结核患者比较中,观察到肺结核患者的C_3b花环和IC花环均较肺心病患者为高。结果提示两种疾病均有红细胞免疫增强现象,且以肺结核病为更明显。并引用文献进行了讨论,认为红细胞C_3b受体活性的检测可能有助于某些疾病的诊断和预后。

Red cell rosette test was performed with sensitized Candida Albicans as carrier, and the activity of red cell C_3b receptors was observed for the patients with cor pulmonale and pulmonary tuberculosis using micro-blood method. In 35 patients with cor pulmonale, the rates for C_3b and IC rosette formation were 24.4±3.1% and 14.9±2.3% respectively. In 25 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, the rates for C_3b and IC rosette formation, were 29.1±2.7% and 16.7±2.6% respectively. In comparison of the rosette rates for the two diseases with the control, significant differences (P<0.001) were found, it was found that C_3b and IC rosettes of the latter were higher than these of the former. The results suggested that the two diseases showed red cell immunologic enhancement phenomenon, and for the latter it was more obvious.