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我国干旱半干旱区降水的特征分析 被引量:18

CHARACTERISTICS OF ANNUAL RAINFALL IN ARID AND SEMI-ARID REGION OF CHINA
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摘要 利用聚类分析对全国160站1951~1992年的年降水标准化资料做分析,结果可划分为两大区─—干旱半干旱区和非干旱区。在此基础上进行降水区划及降水分布型研究,得出我国干旱半干旱区大致分成9个小区以及它的3种年降水分布型式。 Through cluster analysis of the normalized annual precipitation data for the 160stations in China during the period from 1951 to 1992,it is found that there are two bigregions-the arid and semi-arid region as well as the non-arid region. On the basis of itthe annual rainfall division is made,and the annual rainfall distribution in the arid andsemi-arid region is also studied.The results show that the arid and semi-arid region canbdivided into 9 subdivisions and there are three distribution patterns for annualrainfall.
机构地区 国家气候中心
出处 《应用气象学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期501-504,共4页 Journal of Applied Meteorological Science
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 降水 特征分析 干旱区 半干旱区 Arid and semi-arid region Annual rainfall division Annual rainfall distribution pattern.
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