摘要
１９７６年４月～１９９３年８月共做颈椎前路减压植骨融合术１５０例，发生２４例（２６次）与手术有关的并发症。分为七类：（１）脊髓损伤８例，其中颈椎过伸性损伤２例，明显器械刺激损伤２例，植骨块挤压１例，无明显原因术后瘫痪加重者３例；（２）脊神经根损伤２例；（３）脑脊液漏５例；（４）喉上神经与喉返神经损伤各２例；（５）颈深部血肿１例；（６）椎间盘错切２例；（７）股外侧皮神经损伤３例。对以上并发症分析了原因并提出了预防措施。
From April 1976 to August 1993, 150 cases with cervical spondylosis and cervical fracturedislocation were treated by anterior cervical decompression and interbody fusion. Of them complications were found in 24 cases (26 times). Among them,injury of spinal cord in 8 cases ,injury of cervical nerve root in 2 cases,leakage of cerebrospinal in 5 cases ,injury of superior laryngeal nerve and recurrent laryngeal nerve in 4 case,deep wound hematoma in 1 case,the operation was done at the wrong level in 2 cases, injury of nervus cutaneus femoris lateralis in 3 cases. The causes of complications and preventive measures were discussed.Author’s address( Orthopedic Department of Beijing Army General Hospital,Beijing, 100700)
出处
《中国脊柱脊髓杂志》
CSCD
1995年第1期5-7,共3页
Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord
关键词
颈椎
前路减压
植骨
融合
并发症
Cervical spine
Anterior decompression
Interbody fusion
Complication
