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翻阳湖血吸虫病中度疫区人群选择性化疗效果8年纵向观察

EIGHT YEARS OBSERVATON OF EFFECT OF SELECTIVE CHEMOTHERAPY FOR SCHISTOSOMIASIS INMODERATE ENDMIC AREA IN POYANG LAKE REGION
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摘要 本文报告鄱阳湖血吸虫病中度疫区8年人群选择性化疗的效果。发现连续2年每年1次采用上述措施,可使人群血吸虫感染率迅速下降并稳定在3%以下。但由于人群再感染,中止化疗后2年,人群血吸虫感染率即迅速回升。并发现隔年1次与每年1次选择性化疗似有相同的防治效果。同时提出了此类疫区选择性化疗的最佳时间。 This paper reports the effect of eight一years selective chemotherapy for schistosomi-asis control in moderate endemic area in Poyang lake region. The results showed that the infectionrate of Schistosoma japonicum in the population was reduced rapidly and kept to below 3.0%whentaking annual selective chemotherapy for two successive years. However the infection rate returned intwo years after stopping chemotherapy because of reinfection of the population.The effect ofchemotherapy once two years was similar to the effect of annual chemotherapy in the meantine,Thepaper also presented the optimum time of selective chemotherapy in this endemic area.
出处 《中国寄生虫病防治杂志》 CSCD 1995年第4期255-258,共4页 Chinese Journal of Parasitic Disease Control
基金 国家"八五"攻关课题
关键词 血吸虫病 钉螺 感染率 药物疗法 流行病学 Schistosomiasis,Oncomelania,chemotherapy,infection rate
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