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肝右叶肝管表面定位研究及临床意义 被引量:2

Surface location of the right intrahepatic duct
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摘要 为探讨肝右叶胆管手术的入肝途径和新的手术方法,解剖观察了40例成人肝剥制标体和3例肝铸型标本的Glisson系统。观测肝在管汇合类型及变异;肝右叶Ⅰ~Ⅲ级胆管的长度、管径及与主干夹角;Glisson系统三结构的位置关系。以胆囊切迹中点力基点对肝右叶内Ⅰ~Ⅲ级胆管始端作了肝的脏面、膈面三维投影定位。结果表明:行肝右叶胆管手术经脏面入路优于膈面;经投影点定位、穿刺、剖肝、找管的手术方法,具有定位准确、直现到达、操作简便、肝组织损伤小等优点。同时还讨论了其它临床问题。 he confluent types and variations of the right hepatic duct,the lengths and diameters of its branches,the angles between the right hepatic duct and it’s Ⅰto Ⅲ class branches,and the mor-phological structure of the Glisson svstem were observed and measured on 40 adult livers and 3 cast specimens with ABS injection to detect the approach to the intrahepatic ducts in operation.Projections of the right I to Ⅲclass intrahepatic ducts on both visceral and diaphragmatic as-pects were marked relating to the middle point of gallbladder notch respectively.It was showed that the visceral approach to the right intrahepatic ducts is better than that through the diaphrag-matic surface,with the metris accurate of location,direct vision and less tissue damage.
出处 《中国临床解剖学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第2期120-123,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词 肝右管 定位 临床应用 胆结石 外科手术 surface location right hepatic duct Glisson system
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